It is in Australia’s interest to gain its neighbours’ trust. Indonesia’s discomfort even goes back to its first president, Sukarno. The Philippines, Vietnam and Singapore have traditionally welcomed extra-regional military presence, while Indonesia and Malaysia have been wary. Indonesia and Malaysia are more critical. The Philippines seems to welcome the trilateral arrangement and so are Vietnam and Singapore, albeit implicitly. Like other contentious regional issues, Southeast Asian countries are not unanimous on AUKUS. But critics argue that Australia should pursue more strategic security cooperation with its Asia Pacific neighbours rather than its traditional Western allies.Ĭhief among AUKUS critics’ concerns is Southeast Asia’s reaction. Third, Australia should commit to building a peaceful and stable relationship with China.ĪUKUS supporters in Australia argue that it will bolster stability in the Asia Pacific by deterring China’s growing military influence in the region. Second, Australia must ensure AUKUS’ compliance with international law. First, Australia should build trust with its Southeast Asian neighbours, especially those critical to AUKUS’ success. Speculations among Australia’s neighbours on AUKUS’ potential consequences stem in part from a lack of prior consultations.Īustralia needs to take into account three important issues if AUKUS were to bring peace and stability to Southeast Asia. Since its announcement in September 2021, AUKUS has been hotly debated both in Australia and Southeast Asia. Economics, Politics and Public Policy in East Asia and the Pacific
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